New words – 21 July 2025

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nanoship noun [C]
UK /ˈnæn.əʊ.ʃɪp/ US /ˈnæn.oʊ.ʃɪp/
a very short romantic interaction with someone, with no expectation that it will lead to a relationship

Officially, a nanoship involves having some kind of quick, small connection moment with someone without any accompanying expectations or longer-term commitments. It could be simply a momentary and fleeting connection or could lead to something deeper and longer-lasting. The point is you just don’t know at the moment it occurs.
[psychologytoday.com, 5 January 2025]

NATO dating noun [U]
UK /ˈneɪ.təʊ ˌdeɪtɪŋ/ US /ˈneɪ.t̬oʊ ˌdeɪtɪŋ/
abbreviation for “not attached to an outcome dating”: an approach to dating people where someone focuses on enjoying the experience rather than expecting a serious relationship

The benefits of NATO dating include pursuing mindful partnerships, prioritizing personal growth, embracing singlehood, seeking meaningful experiences, and assessing true compatibility. It makes sense. This approach to dating can help you let go of timelines and pre-existing expectations and allow you to get to know a person without all the pressure and anxiety of finding the love of your life.
[sandiegomagazine.com, 13 September 2024]

hoodfishing noun [U]
/ˈhʊd.fɪʃ.ɪŋ/
the practice where someone pretends on their online dating profile to live in a more fashionable or wealthy area than they actually do, in order to seem more attractive to others

Hoodfishing is a trend on the dating apps where people lie about where they are from or where they are based out of … While it may seem harmless, hoodfishing is one of the more annoying dating trends that have taken off because if you fall for it, it is extra work making the distance work, but more importantly, it just isn’t ethical.
[zeezest.com, 20 August 2024]

About new words

a rooster weathervane against the sky with N, S, E, and W direction points

Up north and down south: prepositions for expressing directions

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a rooster weathervane against the sky with N, S, E, and W direction points
Paul Biris / Moment

by Liz Walter

It is very common to use prepositions and preposition-based phrases to talk about where a place is in relation to where you are yourself. This could be within a country, a region or a city.  There are some subtle differences in the way speakers of British and American English do this. In this post, I’ll discuss some of the most common ones.

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man scratches his head while looking at a sofa is clearly too long for the space it is in

Rookie mistakes and schoolboy errors (Talking about mistakes)

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man scratches his head while looking at a sofa is clearly too long for the space it is in
AndreyPopov / iStock / Getty Images Plus

by Kate Woodford

‘Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new.’ So said Albert Einstein. It may be comforting to remember this quote when an action of yours produces unwanted results. Of course, no one likes making mistakes, but mistakes are part of life. That’s why we have so many ways of talking about them. This post and my next are dedicated to this subject.

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coworkers giving each other high fives

Killing two birds with one stone: talking about achievements

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coworkers giving each other high fives
Oscar Wong / Moment

by Liz Walter

When my dear Granny had completed a task to her satisfaction, she used to exclaim, ‘That’s a good job jobbed!’ Although she wasn’t the only person to use this phrase, it’s pretty rare, so this post will cover some much more common ways of talking about doing things successfully.

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a couple talking seriously to a therapist who sits opposite them

It’s no laughing matter! (Words that mean ‘serious’)

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a couple talking seriously to a therapist who sits opposite them
MTStock Studio / E+

by Kate Woodford

A few years ago on this blog, we published a post on words that mean ‘funny’. It recently occurred to me that we should also look at the opposite, so today’s post looks at the language we use to describe things or people that are serious – sometimes too serious.

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a football in an undefended goal

Open goals and jumping the gun: more sporting idioms

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a football in an undefended goal
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by Liz Walter

My last post looked at idioms that come from the sport of boxing. This post presents some more common sporting idioms. Back in 2019, I wrote about idioms with the word ‘ball’. I won’t repeat those here, but there are plenty of others!

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office worker in a meeting with coworkers covering his face to show extreme embarrassment

It’s so humiliating! (The language of feeling foolish)

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office worker in a meeting with coworkers covering his face to show extreme embarrassment
shironosov / iStock / Getty Images Plus

by Kate Woodford

This week’s post is a companion to one that I published last December on the language of embarrassment. That post focused on the feeling of being ashamed or shy in the company of others. Today’s post looks at the related theme of feeling or appearing foolish or making someone feel this way.

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boxing gloves hanging off a corner post in a boxing ring

The gloves are off: idiomatic phrases from boxing

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boxing gloves hanging off a corner post in a boxing ring
allanswart / iStock / Getty Images Plus

by Liz Walter

Back in 1974, the world looked on as Muhammed Ali beat the great George Foreman in the thrilling boxing match known as the ‘Rumble in the Jungle’. Foreman’s recent death was a reminder of that contest, and also of just how many boxing terms have made their way into general idiomatic use. This post will cover a few of the most common ones.

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game pieces: dice, counters, cards

Whose go is it? (The language of playing games)

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game pieces: dice, counters, cards
adventtr / E+

by Kate Woodford

Do you like learning English by playing games? Here at Cambridge Dictionary, we now have a Games Hub with daily word games so you can practise your English in a way that is both fun and motivating. To mark the arrival of our fabulous games, we thought we’d take a look at the language that people often use when they’re playing games.

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A red-carpet walkway with stanchions and velvet ropes on the sides

Anyone who’s anyone: talking about how important people are (2)

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A red-carpet walkway with stanchions and velvet ropes on the sides
Patrik Giardino / Stone

by Liz Walter

My last post looked at ways of describing how important someone is in an organization, for example at work or in the armed forces. This post covers some more general ways of talking about how important someone is in a society, or how important other people make them feel.

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