wooden figures ascending a stack of wooden blocks, symbolizing climbing up in social or work status

The pecking order: talking about how important people are (1)

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wooden figures ascending a stack of wooden blocks, symbolizing climbing up in social or work status
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by Liz Walter

Zoologists tell us that if you watch a group of chickens, you can place them in order of importance because birds with a high status peck those with a lower status. While humans don’t peck or – usually at any rate – physically harm one another to demonstrate power, we do use the phrase pecking order to talk about social hierarchy, in other words how important one person is in relation to others.

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a bricklayer's hand using a trowel to apply a thick blob of mortar to a wall in construction

Laying it on thick: talking about exaggeration

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a bricklayer's hand using a trowel to apply a thick blob of mortar to a wall in construction
Iryna Melnyk / iStock / Getty Images Plus

by Liz Walter

“If I’ve told you once, I’ve told you a million times: don’t exaggerate!” So goes the old joke. In general, we disapprove of people who exaggerate, that is, make something seem more extreme than it really is. Today’s post looks at some of the many ways we have of describing this behaviour.

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Woman eying a very large piece of cake with desire

Your eyes are bigger than your stomach (Idioms with ‘eye’, Part 2)

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Woman eying a very large piece of cake with desire
Dorann Weber / Moment Open

by Kate Woodford

This is the second of my two-part post on useful idioms and phrases that feature the word ‘eye’. Part 1 focused mainly on expressions that said something about the act of looking and seeing. Today’s post features ‘eye’ phrases on a range of themes.

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a man hands a confidential file to another man

For your eyes only! (Idioms with ‘eye’, Part 1)

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a man hands a confidential file to another man
JGI/Jamie Grill / Tetra Images

by Kate Woodford

My last post (on fruit idioms) featured the rather sweet expression the apple of someone’s eye. This made me think of other useful idioms and phrases that include the noun ‘eye’. It turns out there are a great many, so this post will be in two parts.

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sliced lemons around two glasses of lemonade

When life gives you lemons… (Fruit idioms)

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sliced lemons around two glasses of lemonade
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by Kate Woodford

You may have heard the cheery saying When life gives you lemons, make lemonade! It means, when something bad happens to you, take a positive attitude and use it to your advantage. (After all, lemons on their own are sour and unpleasant, but add sugar and water and you have a delicious drink!) This idiom (heard on a podcast this morning) reminded me of all the nice fruit idioms we have in the English language. I thought I’d share the best of them with you.

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A couple in wedding attire walking on a country road

Getting hitched and biting your tongue (Newspaper idioms)

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A couple in wedding attire walking on a country road
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by Kate Woodford

Regular visitors to the Cambridge Dictionary blog will be familiar with my newspaper idioms posts in which I present idioms and phrases from a range of national newspapers published on the same day. This post is the latest in this series.

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a couple seen from behind as they hold hands and look at the stars in the night sky

It’s written in the stars: talking about things that might happen in the future

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a couple seen from behind as they hold hands and look at the stars in the night sky
EyeEm Mobile GmbH / iStock / Getty Images Plus

 

by Liz Walter

Today’s post looks at phrases for talking about what the future holds. In particular, it will cover vocabulary relating to how much – if at all – we can control what happens to us.

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Two office workers in the office kitchen reacting with shock and embarrassment at something on one of their phones

Cringeworthy and toe-curling (The language of embarrassment)

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Two office workers in the office kitchen reacting with shock and embarrassment at something on one of their phones
LJM Photo / Design Pics

by Kate Woodford

Today’s post deals with the language around a feeling that we all experience from time to time, embarrassment – that is, the feeling of being ashamed or shy in the company of others.

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a lit match held very close to the first in a row of unlit matches

Playing with fire (The language of risk)

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a lit match held very close to the first in a row of unlit matches
JamesBrey / E+

by Kate Woodford

This week’s post looks at the language that we use to talk about risk – that is, the possibility of something bad happening. I look at phrases that include the word ‘risk’ itself and then consider a range of useful idioms on this theme.

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A duckling rests in a pair of cupped hands

A safe pair of hands (Newspaper idioms)

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A duckling rests in a pair of cupped hands
EyeEm Mobile GmbH / iStock / Getty Images Plus

by Kate Woodford

Today’s post is the latest in my ‘Idioms and phrases in newspapers’ series, which provides you with a regular supply of common, contemporary English idioms and expressions. The phrases in this post are taken from a range of national newspapers published on the same day.

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